Enlightenment is dedicated to the discovery, encouragement, publication, and advancement of rational scholars and scholarship focusing on or using the method of objectivity. This site currently publishes six million words of new original research and analysis, and a couple of essential classics too.

search Enlightenment
Home

Annual Meeting
Papers

What We Do:

  • Online Journals
  • Latest Releases
  • Services
  • Recent Releases
  • Authors
  • Essays
  • Categories
  • Topics
  • Email Lists
  • Dissertations & Theses
  • Fiction
  • Resumes
  • Poetry
  • John Locke's Essay

    How and Why We Do It:

  • Submission Guidelines
  • Why We Exist
  • Operating Budget
  • Become A Member

    Outside Links

    Contact us:
    Dr. Carolyn Ray
    Dr. Tom Radcliffe

    (Have you seen
    our journals? )

  • all essays

    Rend
    Author: Michael Newberry, Subject: Aesthetics, Psychology, Self Esteem, Visual Arts, Type: Art, Informal, Life On Earth, Size: 6 K, Date: 2001-9-6

    Why Have Children: A Sequel to The Shame of Not Having Children
    Author: Michelle Fram-Cohen, Subject: American Culture, Ethics, Feminism, Psychology, Self Esteem, Sociology, Type: Informal, Life On Earth, Size: 9 K, Date: 2001-9-4

    Mario
    Author: Michael Newberry, Subject: Aesthetics, Visual Arts, Type: Art, Size: 1 K, Date: 2001-9-3

    Susanna
    Author: Michael Newberry, Subject: Aesthetics, Visual Arts, Type: Life On Earth, Art, Size: 1 K, Date: 2001-9-3

    Whose Liberalism? Which Individualism?: Review of Colin Bird's The Myth of Liberal Individualism
    Author: Irfan Khawaja, Subject: Ethics, Politics, Type: Academic, Book Reviews, Graduate, Journal Reprint, Size: 84 K, Date: 2001-8-29

    Churchland Debunked, Commonsense Psychology Vindicated
    Author: Will Wilkinson, Subject: Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Science, Epistemology, Logic, Philosophy of Mind, Psychology, Type: Academic, Graduate, Size: 32 K, Date: 2001-8-28

    Love To Love You
    Author: P M, Subject: male author, heavy, everybody, Type: Erotica, Poetry, Size: 1 K, Date: 2001-8-19

    Dialog #1
    Author: Jay Packard, Subject: male author, male-female, fun, sex ed, Type: Erotica, Size: 7 K, Date: 2001-8-19

    Propositions
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Science, Epistemology, Linguistics, Logic, Method, Type: Academic, Annual Meeting, Draft, Size: 54 K, Date: 2001-7-11

    A Lockean Theory of Agency and Rights
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Ethics, Modern Philosophy, Politics, Type: Academic, Course Essay, Graduate, Size: 57 K, Date: 2001-6-6

    Self, Knowledge, and Self-Knowledge in Aristotle
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Ancient Philosophy, Ethics, Psychology, Type: Academic, Course Essay, Graduate, Size: 40 K, Date: 2001-6-6

    The Universality and Employment of Concepts
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Science, Epistemology, Philosophy of Mind, Psychology, Type: Academic, Graduate, Journal Reprint, Size: 88 K, Date: 2001-6-6

    Commentary on Jamie Mellway's "Enduring Aristotle's Dialectic"
    Author: Tom Radcliffe, Subject: Ancient Philosophy, Metaphysics, Type: Annual Meeting, Commentary, Size: 5 K, Date: 2001-5-26

    Commentary on Tom Radcliffe and Carolyn Ray's A Conceptualist Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics
    Author: David Ward, Subject: Epistemology, Metaphysics, Method, Philosophy of Science, Physics, Type: Academic, Annual Meeting, Commentary, Draft, Size: 18 K, Date: 2001-5-16

    Objectivity and the Proof of Egoism
    Author: Robert Hartford, Subject: Ethics, Method, Type: Academic, Annual Meeting, Draft, Size: 23 K, Date: 2001-5-15

    Individualism and the Vitality of Community Life
    Author: Tibor Machan, Subject: American Culture, Ethics, Politics, Sociology, Communitarianism, Type: Academic, Annual Meeting, Draft, Size: 36 K, Date: 2001-5-3

    A Conceptualist Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics
    Author: Tom Radcliffe, Carolyn Ray, Subject: Epistemology, Metaphysics, Physics, Type: Academic, Annual Meeting, Draft, Size: 48 K, Date: 2001-4-30

    Understanding Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP) From An Objectivist Perspective
    Author: Andrew Breese, Subject: Linguistics, Method, Philosophy of Mind, Psychology, Self Esteem, Sociology, Type: Academic, Annual Meeting, Draft, Life On Earth, Size: 23 K, Date: 2001-4-29

    Transcripts of the First Online Conference
    Author: Bryan Register, Ted O'Connor, Matt Zwolinski, Bryan Register, Chris Sciabarra, Irfan Khawaja, Agnes Koos, Subject: Epistemology, Ethics, Metaphysics, Politics, Type: Academic, Commentary, Draft, Informal, Online Conference, Size: 6 K, Date: 2001-4-21

    Enduring Aristotle’s Dialectic: The Discipline of Non-Contradiction
    Author: Jamie Mellway, Subject: Ancient Philosophy, Epistemology, Logic, Method, Type: Academic, Annual Meeting, Draft, Undergraduate, Size: 20 K, Date: 2001-4-20

    The Categories, Values, and Value Principles
    Author: Robert Hartford, Subject: Ethics, Type: Annual Meeting, Draft, Size: 26 K, Date: 2001-4-20

    Feminism, Pornography, and Censorship
    Author: David Ward, Subject: American Culture, Ethics, Feminism, Psychology, Self Esteem, Sociology, Type: Academic, Annual Meeting, Size: 29 K, Date: 2001-4-11

    Valuing in Games and Life
    Author: Ted O'Connor, Subject: Ethics, Politics, Sociology, Psychology, Economics, Type: Academic, Annual Meeting, Undergraduate, Size: 12 K, Date: 2001-4-8

    African-American Atheism and the Appeal to Culture
    Author: Frances Parker, Subject: Christianity, Logic, Politics, Self Esteem, Sociology, American Culture, Type: Informal, Size: 7 K, Date: 2001-3-10

    Narrative Programming
    Author: Tom Radcliffe, Subject: Computer Science, Type: Book, Draft, Size: 6 K, Date: 2001-3-6

    Eudaimonia in Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Ancient Philosophy, Ethics, Type: Academic, Commentary, Course Essay, Graduate, Size: 30 K, Date: 2001-3-5

    An Essay Concerning Human Understanding
    Author: John Locke, Subject: Epistemology, Metaphysics, Type: Academic, Book, Size: 6 K, Date: 2001-3-2

    Metaphysics
    Author: Aristotle, Subject: Ancient Philosophy, Metaphysics, Type: Academic, Book, Size: 0 K, Date: 2001-2-28

    Selections from Dawn Music: The Early Poetry of Tom Radcliffe
    Author: Tom Radcliffe, Subject: Aesthetics, Type: Poetry, Size: 7 K, Date: 2001-2-27

    Economic Man, Minimal Benevolence, and the Inadequacy of the Preference Satisfaction Theory of Well-Being
    Author: Neil Haddow, Subject: Ethics, economics, Type: Academic, Graduate, Size: 49 K, Date: 2001-2-27

    Distorted Memories Cause Problems for Locke's Self-Same Theory of Personal Identity
    Author: Luis Concepcion, Subject: Epistemology, Metaphysics, Philosophy of Mind, Modern Philosophy, Type: Academic, Course Essay, Undergraduate, Size: 13 K, Date: 2001-2-27

    Value and Science
    Author: Agnes Koos, Subject: Epistemology, Ethics, Sociology, Type: Academic, Draft, Online Conference, Size: 52 K, Date: 2001-2-27

    The Greatest Good
    Author: Russell Madden, Subject: Ethics, Politics, Type: Fiction, Size: 52 K, Date: 2001-2-26

    The Form of Experience: The Transcendental Analogy
    Author: Jamie Mellway, Subject: Epistemology, Metaphysics, Method, Logic, Type: Academic, Commentary, Course Essay, Undergraduate, Size: 28 K, Date: 2001-2-16

    Aristotle on Dialectic and Demonstration
    Author: Will Wilkinson, Subject: Ancient Philosophy, Epistemology, Method, Type: Course Essay, Graduate, Size: 59 K, Date: 2001-2-16

    Objectivism and Academe: The Progress, The Politics, and The Promise
    Author: Chris Sciabarra, Subject: Aesthetics, American History, Ancient Philosophy, Artificial Intelligence, Christianity, Cognitive Science, Computer Science, Epistemology, Ethics, Feminism, Intellectual History, Linguistics, Literary Analysis, Mathematics, Medieval Philosophy, Metaphysics, Philosophy of History, Philosophy of Mind, Philosophy of Science, Physics, Politics, Psychology, Self Esteem, Type: Commentary, Online Conference, Size: 29 K, Date: 2001-2-15

    Entities, Concepts, and Propositions: A Computational Approach
    Author: Ted O'Connor, Subject: Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Science, Epistemology, Metaphysics, Philosophy of Mind, Computer Science, Type: Academic, Online Conference, Undergraduate, Size: 40 K, Date: 2001-2-11

    Force and Flourishing in the Objectivist Political Philosophy
    Author: Matt Zwolinski, Subject: Politics, Type: Academic, Graduate, Online Conference, Size: 37 K, Date: 2001-2-11

    Review of The Last Place On Earth
    Author: Michelle Fram-Cohen, Subject: Ethics, Type: Book Reviews, Life On Earth, Size: 27 K, Date: 2001-2-1

    Direct Reference and the Export Gambit
    Author: Will Wilkinson, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Academic, Graduate, Size: 89 K, Date: 2001-1-31

    What is Poetry?
    Author: Tom Radcliffe, Subject: Aesthetics, Type: Academic, Informal, Size: 17 K, Date: 2001-1-28

    Arguments Against Gender Neutral Language: Comment on Ray's "Are Women Men?"
    Author: Tom Radcliffe, Subject: Feminism, Politics, Type: Academic, Commentary, Annual Meeting, Size: 33 K, Date: 2001-1-21

    Friendship in Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Ethics, Self Esteem, Ancient Philosophy, Type: Academic, Size: 74 K, Date: 2001-1-01

    Reality, Context, and Intentionality: Response to Tom Radcliffe
    Author: Michelle Fram-Cohen, Subject: Linguistics, Type: Academic, Commentary, Size: 7 K, Date: 2000-11-30

    Facts, Concepts, and Truth
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Epistemology, Metaphysics, Type: Academic, Online Conference, Size: 0 K, Date: 2000-11-26

    Spatiotemporal Continuity: Comments on Chapter 8 of Ray's Identity and Universals
    Author: David Ward, Subject: Epistemology, Metaphysics, Type: Academic, Annual Meeting, Commentary, Size: 26 K, Date: 2000-11-25

    Affirmative Action
    Author: David Ward, Subject: Ethics, Feminism, Politics, Type: Academic, Size: 38 K, Date: 2000-11-24

    Fictional Entities: Comment on Radcliffe?s ?Inside the Edge
    Author: David Ward, Subject: Epistemology, Metaphysics, Type: Academic, Annual Meeting, Commentary, Size: 29 K, Date: 2000-11-24

    Sentence Completion in Counseling: Enhancing Self-Esteem
    Author: Walter Foddis, Subject: Psychology, Self Esteem, Type: Academic, Annual Meeting, Size: 43 K, Date: 2000-11-22

    Metaphysical and Intentional Entities: Exegesis of "Edges, Entities and Existence
    Author: Jamie Mellway, Subject: Epistemology, Metaphysics, Type: Commentary, Annual Meeting, Size: 35 K, Date: 2000-11-22

    On Ideas As Such: Short Commentary on a Selection from The Critique of Pure Reason, Transcendental Dialectic
    Author: Jamie Mellway, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Academic, Annual Meeting, Commentary, Course Essay, Undergraduate, Size: 40 K, Date: 2000-11-22

    On Translation: A Response to Michelle Fram-Cohen
    Author: Tom Radcliffe, Subject: Aesthetics, Linguistics, Philosophy of Mind, Type: Academic, Commentary, Annual Meeting, Size: 19 K, Date: 2000-11-4

    Strong AI Theorists Fail to Account for Human Experience
    Author: Luis Concepcion, Subject: Metaphysics, Philosophy of Mind, Cognitive Science, Artificial Intelligence, Type: Undergraduate, Size: 37 K, Date: 2000-11-1

    Anthem
    Author: Ayn Rand, Subject: Ethics, Politics, Self Esteem, Type: Fiction, Size: 110 K, Date: 2000-10-27

    Objectivism Versus Conservativism: Four Letters
    Author: Irfan Khawaja, Subject: Politics, Type: Informal, Size: 44 K, Date: 2000-10-18

    Whatever Happened to Evil?: James Morrow's Blameless in Abaddon
    Author: Tom Radcliffe, Subject: Christianity, Ethics, Type: Book Reviews, Size: 10 K, Date: 2000-10-15

    Speculations on Heroism and the Heroism of Speculation
    Author: Brett Steenbarger, Subject: Psychology, Type: Informal, Size: 23 K, Date: 2000-10-3

    Differential Synthetic Geometry: a Possible Foundation for a Theory of Gravity
    Author: Craig Spencer, Subject: Physics, Mathematics, Type: Academic, Master's Thesis, Size: 2 K, Date: 2000-9-25

    The Proper Function of Government: Two Newspaper Columns
    Author: Irfan Khawaja, Subject: Ethics, Politics, Type: Informal, Size: 28 K, Date: 2000-9-13

    Smoking, Irrationality, and Coercion: Three Letters
    Author: Irfan Khawaja, Subject: Ethics, Politics, Type: Informal, Size: 39 K, Date: 2000-9-13

    Toward A Logically Consistent Kind of Ethical Egoism
    Author: Neil Haddow, Subject: Ethics, Type: Academic, Size: 97 K, Date: 2000-9-6

    Man As An Individualist Animal: A Review of Tibor Machan's Classical Individualism
    Author: Irfan Khawaja, Subject: Politics, Type: Book Reviews, Size: 94 K, Date: 2000-9-4

    Reality, Language, Translation: What Makes Translation Possible
    Author: Michelle Fram-Cohen, Subject: Linguistics, Type: Academic, Size: 59 K, Date: 2000-8-31

    Exam
    Author: Jamie Mellway, Subject: Medieval Philosophy, Type: Academic, Size: 29 K, Date: 2000-8-28

    Foundations for a Realist Theory of Causality
    Author: Rick Minto, Subject: Metaphysics, Type: Ph.D. Thesis, Size: 1 K, Date: 2000-8-28

    Know Thyself
    Author: Jamie Mellway, Subject: Medieval Philosophy, Type: Academic, Size: 30 K, Date: 2000-8-28

    Review of Allen Guelzo's Abraham Lincoln
    Author: Kurt Keefner, Subject: American History, Type: Book Reviews, Size: 10 K, Date: 2000-8-27

    Review of Thucydides "History of the Peloponnesian War"
    Author: Tom Radcliffe, Subject: Philosophy of History, Type: Book Reviews, Size: 9 K, Date: 2000-8-27

    Sleepers, Awake! Review of Nathaniel Branden's The Art of Living Consciously
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Self Esteem, Type: Book Reviews, Size: 25 K, Date: 2000-8-27

    Augustine's Theory of Language and Dialectic
    Author: Jamie Mellway, Subject: Medieval Philosophy, Type: Book Reviews, Size: 32 K, Date: 2000-8-23

    Tom Bethell on Objectivist Individualism: A Response
    Author: Irfan Khawaja, Subject: Ethics, Type: Informal, Size: 25 K, Date: 2000-8-23

    Troubles with Moral Twin Earth
    Author: Neil Haddow, Subject: Ethics, Type: Academic, Master's Thesis, Size: 74 K, Date: 2000-8-23

    Fallacies and Other Faux-Pas, Objecti-Style
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Logic, Type: Informal, Size: 47 K, Date: 2000-8-22

    Problems with the Theory of Elementary Waves: Conceptualism, Realism, and Experimental Reality
    Author: Tom Radcliffe, Subject: Physics, Type: Academic, Size: 22 K, Date: 2000-8-22

    Comments on Tara Smith'sViable Values
    Author: Irfan Khawaja, Subject: Ethics, Type: Academic, Online Conference, Size: 99 K, Date: 2000-8-15

    Did Ayn Rand Write Shakespeare?
    Author: Tom Radcliffe, Subject: Literary Analysis, Type: Book Reviews, Humor, Size: 11 K, Date: 2000-8-13

    Foundationalism: A Direct Realist and Developmental Account
    Author: Stephen Hicks, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Academic, Ph.D. Thesis, Size: 1 K, Date: 2000-8-12

    Epistemic Circularity: An Essay on the Problem of Meta-Justification
    Author: Larry Sanger, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Academic, Ph.D. Thesis, Size: 1461 K, Date: 2000-8-12

    Opening Remarks for Analytic's discussion of "Edges, Entities, and Existence"
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Academic, Size: 15 K, Date: 2000-8-7

    Egoism in Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Ethics, Ancient Philosophy, Type: Academic, Graduate, Course Essay, Size: 1 K, Date: 2000-8-5

    The Birth of Dualism
    Author: Tom Radcliffe, Subject: Intellectual History, Type: Book Reviews, Size: 1 K, Date: 2000-7-29

    OPAR Chapter 8: Virtue
    Author: Michelle Fram-Cohen, Subject: Ethics, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 31 K, Date: 2000-7-24

    Reid Against the Theory of Ideas
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 13 K , Date: 2000-7-24

    Connative Terms, Common Natures, and Intuitive and Abstract Cognition
    Author: Jamie Mellway, Subject: Medieval Philosophy, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Course Essay, Size: 36 K, Date: 2000-8-6

    Inside the Edge: Justified Reification of Actions
    Author: Tom Radcliffe, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Academic, Size: 1 K, Date: 2000-8-6

    Augustine's City of God Book XIX.3-18, 24-8
    Author: Jamie Mellway, Subject: Medieval Philosophy, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Course Essay, Size: 26 K, Date: 2000-8-6

    Edges, Entities, and Existence: An Epistemological Excursion
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Tom Radcliffe, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Academic, Draft, Size: 1 K, Date: 2000-8-6

    The Love That Failed
    Author: Tom Radcliffe, Subject: Ethics, Type: Book Reviews, Size: 10 K , Date: 2000-8-6

    Burmese Days by George Orwell
    Author: Tom Radcliffe, Subject: Ethics, Type: Book Reviews, Size: 7 K, Date: 2000-7-14

    Philotypes (TM)
    Author: Tom Radcliffe, Subject: Psychology, Type: Humor, Size: 12 K, Date: 2000-7-12

    Rethinking Kelley's Essence of Objectivism
    Author: Dave Saum, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Academic, Size: 25 K, Date: 1999-7-1

    What is Objectivity?
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Informal, Size: 8 K, Date: 1999-6-26

    The Logic and Validity of Emotional Appeal in Classical Greek Rhetorical Theory
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Bachelor's Thesis, Size: 288 K, Date: 1999-5-1

    The Ontology of Causality in Aristotle
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Metaphysics, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Course Essay, Size: 29 K, Date: 1999-5-1

    Aristotle on Substance
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Metaphysics, Type: Academic, Size: 19 K, Date: 1998-12-1

    Structure of The Defense
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Literary Analysis, Type: Academic, Size: 19 K, Date: 1998-12-1

    Identity and Universals: A Conceptualist Approach to Logical, Metaphysical, and Epistemological Problems of Contemporary Identity Theory
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Metaphysics, Type: Academic, Graduate, Ph.D. Thesis, Size: 396 K, Date: 1998-11-11

    Wittgenstein's Investigations (Section 79)
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Academic, Size: 23 K, Date: 1998-8-1

    What is a Language Game?
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 11 K, Date: 1998-8-1

    Wittgenstein's Investigations (Section 120)
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Academic, Size: 12 K, Date: 1998-8-1

    There's No Such Thing as a Little White Lie
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Ethics, Type: Life On Earth, Size: 6 K, Date: 1998-7-28

    Reading Your Horoscope: Practice Makes Perfect
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Life On Earth, Size: 8 K, Date: 1998-7-28

    Tax Evasion: A Righteous Lie
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Ethics, Type: Life On Earth, Size: 6 K, Date: 1998-7-28

    Women and Selfishness
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Ethics, Type: Life On Earth, Size: 14 K, Date: 1998-7-28

    Rude Awakening: The Social Liar Meets the Honest Brute - and They Both Lose
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Ethics, Type: Life On Earth, Size: 11 K, Date: 1998-7-11

    The Shame of Not Wanting Children: The Social Stigma of Leading a Ward-Free Life
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Ethics, Type: Life On Earth, Size: 49 K, Date: 1998-7-11

    Complementarity: Content, Context and Critique
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Philosophy of Science, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 71 K, Date: 1997-12-1

    What Does Searle Say About Performatives?
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 8 K, Date: 1997-12-1

    How the Word 'Man' Works in the Human Mind: Or 'Oh, Come on, Carolyn! Stand up like a man!'
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Feminism, Type: Life On Earth, Size: 5 K, Date: 1997-12-1

    Rethinking the Essence of Objectivism
    Author: Dave Saum, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Academic, Draft, Size: 25 K, Date: 1997-10-16

    Does the Term 'Man' Include All Human Beings?: OR Are Women Men?
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Feminism, Type: Life On Earth, Size: 18 K, Date: 1997-10-1

    Discourse on Metaphysics
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Metaphysics, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 7 K, Date: 1997-5-1

    Lenin v Freud on War and Aggression
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Politics, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 16 K, Date: 1997-5-1

    The Moral Worth of Happiness
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Ethics, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 8 K, Date: 1997-4-22

    The Bias of Impartialism
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Ethics, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 9 K, Date: 1997-4-04

    Barthes and Beauvoir on Stasis and History
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Philosophy of History, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 17 K, Date: 1997-4-1

    Kafka v Zamyatin on Oppression and Tyranny
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Politics, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 16 K, Date: 1997-4-1

    Between Instinct and Habit: The Role of Dispositions in Moral Decision-Making
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Ethics, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 114 K, Date: 1997-3-10

    Virtue as the Mean
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Ethics, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 7 K, Date: 1997-2-21

    Instinct and Habit: Connections between Nietzschean and Aristotelian Acquired Dispositions
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Ethics, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 16 K, Date: 1996-12-16

    The Analytic-Synthetic Distinction: A Critique And An Alternative Hypothesis
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 22 K, Date: 1996-5-9

    Putting the Sex Back into Gender: A Tentative Theory Of Femininity And Sexuality
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Feminism, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 21 K, Date: 1996-5-6

    IOE Chapter 7: The Cognitive Role of Concepts
    Author: Andrew Breese, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 9 K, Date: 1995-6-19

    BBTC Chapter 8: Objections I
    Author: William Dale, Subject: Philosophy of Science, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 14 K, Date: 1995-5-13

    Representationalism and Perceptual Error
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 41 K, Date: 1995-5-12

    Can Kant's Ethics Survive His Metaphysics?
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Metaphysics, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 16 K, Date: 1995-5-05

    Aristotle on Responsibility
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Ethics, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 19 K, Date: 1995-5-1

    BBTC Chapter 7: Goal-Causation and Natural Selection
    Author: Will Thomas, Subject: Philosophy of Science, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 5 K, Date: 1995-4-18

    IOE Chapter 5: Definitions
    Author: Bryan Register, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 12 K, Date: 1995-4-10

    The Problem of Self-Referentiality in Marx's Historical Materialism
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Philosophy of History, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 9 K, Date: 1995-4-5

    IOE Chapter 4: Concepts of Consciousness
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 14 K, Date: 1995-3-27

    BBTC Chapter 6: Goal-Causation
    Author: Marsha Enright, Subject: Philosophy of Science, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 15 K, Date: 1995-3-22

    IOE Chapter 3: Abstractions from Abstractions
    Author: JMS, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 9 K, Date: 1995-3-5

    IOE Chapter 2: Concept-Formation
    Author: Will Wilkinson, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 10 K, Date: 1995-2-17

    BBTC Chapter 5: Value-Significance
    Author: Irfan Khawaja, Subject: Philosophy of Science, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 13 K, Date: 1995-2-15

    Kant's Copernican Turn
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Metaphysics, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 9 K, Date: 1995-2-8

    Affirmative Action and Sexual Favors
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Politics, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 5 K, Date: 1994-12-16

    The Danger of Animal Rights
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Politics, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 12 K, Date: 1994-12-6

    Is Altruism Benevolent?
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Ethics, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 9 K, Date: 1994-12-5

    The Roots of Dictatorship and Freedom
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Politics, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 10 K, Date: 1994-12-4

    IOE Chapter 1: Cognition and Measurement
    Author: Paul Szpunar, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 10 K, Date: 1994-11-20

    Undermining Ethics through Duty
    Author: Diana Mertz Hsieh, Subject: Ethics, Type: Academic, Undergraduate, Size: 12 K, Date: 1994-11-11

    BBTC Chapter 4: Self-generation
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Philosophy of Science, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 13 K, Date: 1994-7-6

    BBTC Chapter 3: The Analysis and Understanding of Purposive Action
    Author: Tom Radcliffe, Subject: Philosophy of Science, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 15 K, Date: 1994-6-7

    BBTC Chapter 2: Alternative Positions on Vegatative Action
    Author: Rick Minto, Subject: Philosophy of Science, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 12 K, Date: 1994-4-21

    BBTC Chapter 1: Types of Processes
    Author: William Dale, Subject: Philosophy of Science, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 13 K, Date: 1994-3-22

    OPAR Chapter 12: Art
    Author: Peter Saint-Andre, Subject: Aesthetics, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 23 K, Date: 1994-1-5

    OPAR Chapter 11: Capitalism
    Author: Jimmy Wales, Subject: Politics, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 10 K, Date: 1993-12-21

    OPAR Chapter 10: Government
    Author: Rick Minto, Subject: Politics, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 13 K, Date: 1993-11-17

    OPAR Chapter 9: Happiness
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Ethics, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 28 K, Date: 1993-10-19

    OPAR Chapter 7: The Good
    Author: Eyal Mozes, Subject: Ethics, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 19 K, Date: 1993-4-1

    OPAR Chapter 6: Man
    Author: Jimmy Wales, Subject: Ethics, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 14 K, Date: 1993-3-4

    OPAR Chapter 5: Reason
    Author: David Ross, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 18 K, Date: 1993-2-3

    OPAR Chapter 4: Objectivity
    Author: Dave Saum, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 34 K, Date: 1992-12-22

    OPAR Chapter 3: Concept-Formation
    Author: James Leithead, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 32 K, Date: 1992-11-21

    OPAR Chapter 2: Sense Perception and Volition
    Author: Will Thomas, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 22 K, Date: 1992-10-31

    OPAR Chapter 1: Reality
    Author: Eric Johnson, Subject: Metaphysics, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 16 K, Date: 1992-10-18

    IOE Analytic-Synthetic Dichotomy
    Author: David Ross, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 16 K, Date: 1992-3-26

    IOE Chapter 8: Consciousness and Identity
    Author: Carolyn Ray, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 8 K, Date: 1992-3-17

    IOE Chapter 6: Axiomatic Concepts
    Author: James Leithead, Subject: Epistemology, Type: Chapter Study, Size: 9 K, Date: 1992-3-4

    essays home || index of authors || index of subjects || index of categories || index of all essays.